This blogpost is about a vocabulary lesson that I ran last month.
My overarching theme for the forthnight was trust, and the one hour we spent on the vocabulary-activities was a part of a larger scheme including
physical education in a cross-curricular effort. Using drama- activities can
create myriads of situations that enhance or aid the learning of words.
Learning new words and phrases through drama can create a lot of
"valuable" interactions that in turn is sparking the repeated use of the target
language in fun ways, as well as adding a real purpose as to why we use
the target language in the first place!
The blindfolding of pupils can be used in many ways. If done right, playing games or activities involving blindfoling can be very entertaining in addition to facilitate for learning.
The blindfolding of pupils can be used in many ways. If done right, playing games or activities involving blindfoling can be very entertaining in addition to facilitate for learning.
The focus I had, other than building trust, was mostly the practising
of oral and listening skills , but also there were some vocabulary I
wanted them to notice, practice and learn, especially words and phrases on how
to give directions in order to guide blindfolded people.
I divided this particular activity into three parts. Pre- or
introductory , the actual execution av the game(s) and follow up,
recycling activities.
Pre - activity
We had a class conversation about trust, mixed with a repetition of grammar, talking especially about Subject and verbs as a lead in two
talk about actions and how to command a subject to move. Then I eliceted some
"target language" and wrote it on the board (*See list of target language
at the bottom of this text), and arranged a very short session where the pupils
practised giving commands and/or asking questions to each other in pairs, such
as: " Where is the pencil?"(answer "under the desk, on the
floor etc") or giving orders to each other , for instance:
"Stand behind your chair!" I made sure that they understood the
importance of safety and care, because it is easy to get hurt when blindfolded.
Then I had a volunteer pupil come to the front of the class and
blindfolded her. First I modelled how to give directions: "Walk very
slowly forward, stop, turn to the left, turn to the right, etc"
I then Asked the pupils to try to guide her safely back to her
seat, speaking one at the time.
The game
We then commenced with the main acitvity which is is about finding a
hidden treasure ( I use a ball, or more popular - a candy of some sorts)
The class is divided into two groups, group A and B. Group A select a
participant who is blindfolded while group B hides the candy within a
designated area while the rest of group A watches from behind a line. They are
given only 30 seconds to hide the item before the blindfolded pupil is spinned
multiple times around his own axis and placed in front of the area where the
tresure is hidden. Team A then choses a guide that uses only his or her voice
to guide the selected pupil to the item. I also added a time-limit for this
exercise of two minutes, if they don`t find it then they loose it. If they find
it they get to keep the treasure.
Then we shifted teams and repeated the game until all participants had
been blindfolded.
The assessment of learning happended continuously, and I heard a great
deal of language use.
To recycle the language I have already conducted a new
blind-fold- activity where they use the same target language. This time it is
about leading/guiding fellow pupils through an obstacle course.
I also plan on having the pupils in threes, where one student must write
directions, and one "guide" speaks, and the third is blindfolded.
This will force them to write some of the target-language as well.
Teaching vocabulary through drama activities is something that I believe
can be effective in helping students learning new vocabulary. There is, in my
opinion" something very positive to be said about engaging your whole body
while learning.
LIST OF SOME OF THE TARGET LANGUAGE THAT
WERE ELICITED/WRITTEN AND PRACTISEDC
slow, stop, right, left,under, over turn,left, turn
right, Forward, Backward, go straight on,open, close In
front of Next to, Near, Opposite, At the end of,
walk slowly, lift your right arm, inside the box,
"dylan, blindfolded" by wockerjabby is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0
"The Group" by Alex Kehr is licensed under CC BY 2.0
Dritbra!
SvarSlettThanks a lot!
SlettIt was really interesting to read about your vocabulary-development activity, not least because you made it a cross-curricular activity involving physical motion, and using drama techniques. It is commonplace now that involving all senses, one's whole body and enjoying oneself while working actually enhances learning. You did not say whether your students enjoyed your set of activities, but it somehow seemed like it. You did not really go into details about assessment for learning and how you gave feedback to the students, but you certainly created opportunities for recycling!
SvarSlettThank you for sharing!